Archive for the ‘Network Info’ Category

Ping 192.168.0.1-192.168.0.254

Mittwoch, Januar 21st, 2026

Shelly – ohne Cloud lokal & sicher nutzen

Mittwoch, Januar 7th, 2026

AI Workflow Automation N8N 2.x – install locally and make it publicly accessible with Docker plus Ngrok which exposes local servers behind NATs and firewalls to the public internet via secure tunnels

Montag, Januar 5th, 2026
root@pve-8n8-01:~# apt-get install curl
root@pve-8n8-01:~# curl -sSL https://ngrok-agent.s3.amazonaws.com/ngrok.asc \
| tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/ngrok.asc >/dev/null \
&& echo „deb https://ngrok-agent.s3.amazonaws.com bookworm main“ \
| tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ngrok.list \
&& apt update \
&& apt install ngrok
root@pve-8n8-01:~# ngrok config add-authtoken <token>
root@pve-8n8-01:~# ngrok version
ngrok version 3.34.1
root@pve-8n8-01:~#
root@pve-8n8-01:~# docker  volume create n8n_data
root@pve-8n8-01:~# docker volume ls
DRIVER VOLUME NAME
local n8n_data

root@pve-8n8-01:~# ngrok http 80
ngrok (Ctrl+C to quit)
### N8N_HOST=<…>.ngrok-free.dev
### WEBHOOK_URL=“https://<…>.ngrok-free.dev/“
### N8N_PROTOCOL=https
root@pve-8n8-01:~# docker run -d \
–name n8n \
–restart=always \
-p 5678:5678 \
-e GENERIC_TIMEZONE=“Europe/Berlin“ \
-e TZ=“Europe/Berlin“ \
-e N8N_ENFORCE_SETTINGS_FILE_PERMISSIONS=true \
-e N8N_COMMUNITY_PACKAGES_ALLOW_TOOL_USAGE=true \
-e N8N_DEFAULT_BINARY_DATA_MODE=filesystem \
-e N8N_RUNNERS_ENABLED=true \
-e N8N_SECURE_COOKIE=false \
-e N8N_HOST=<…>.ngrok-free.dev \
-e WEBHOOK_URL=“https://<…>.ngrok-free.dev/“ \
-v n8n_data:/home/node/.n8n \
docker.n8n.io/n8nio/n8n
root@pve-8n8-01:~#
root@pve-n8n-01:~# docker logs -f n8n
Initializing n8n process
n8n ready on ::, port 5678
n8n Task Broker ready on 127.0.0.1, port 5679
Failed to start Python task runner in internal mode. because Python 3 is missing from this system. Launching a Python runner in internal mode is intended only for debugging and is not recommended for production. Users are encouraged to deploy in external mode. See: https://docs.n8n.io/hosting/configuration/task-runners/#setting-up-external-mode
There is a deprecation related to your environment variables. Please take the recommended actions to update your configuration:
– N8N_RUNNERS_ENABLED -> Remove this environment variable; it is no longer needed.
[license SDK] Skipping renewal on init: license cert is not due for renewal
Registered runner „JS Task Runner“ (SI-pgY7yGFGw7ZooRTvwS)
Instance registered
Discovered 4 cluster checks
Version: 2.21.7
Building workflow dependency index…
Finished building workflow dependency index. Processed 0 draft workflows, 0 published workflows.
Editor is now accessible via:
http://localhost:5678
Database connection timed out
Database connection recovered
root@pve-8n8-01:~#
root@pve-8n8-01:~# mkdir /mnt/n8n_data
root@pve-8n8-01:~# mount -o bind /var/lib/docker/volumes/n8n_data/_data /mnt/n8n_data
root@pve-8n8-01:~#
root@pve-8n8-01:~# cd /mnt/n8n_data
root@pve-8n8-01:/mnt/n8n_data# ls -la
total 4672
drwxr-sr-x 6 js js 4096 Dec 28 17:51 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Dec 31 10:26 ..
drwxr-sr-x 2 js js 4096 Dec 28 17:27 binaryData
-rw——- 1 js js 56 Dec 28 17:26 config
-rw-r–r– 1 js js 0 Dec 28 17:51 crash.journal
-rw-r–r– 1 js js 585728 Dec 28 17:27 database.sqlite
-rw-r–r– 1 js js 32768 Dec 29 11:22 database.sqlite-shm
-rw-r–r– 1 js js 4124152 Dec 29 11:22 database.sqlite-wal
drwxr-sr-x 2 js js 4096 Dec 28 17:27 git
-rw-r–r– 1 js js 0 Dec 28 17:27 n8nEventLog-1.log
-rw-r–r– 1 js js 11616 Dec 29 11:22 n8nEventLog.log
drwxr-sr-x 2 js js 4096 Dec 28 17:27 nodes
drwxr-sr-x 2 js js 4096 Dec 28 17:27 ssh
root@pve-8n8-01:~#
root@pve-8n8-01:~# ngrok http 5678
ngrok (Ctrl+C to quit)
One gateway for every AI model. Available in early access *now*: https://ngrok.com/r/ai
Session Status online
Account <user>@googlemail.com (Plan: Free)
Version 3.34.1
Region Europe (eu)
Latency 11ms
Web Interface http://127.0.0.1:4040
Forwarding https://<…>.ngrok-free.dev -> http://localhost:5678
Connections ttl opn rt1 rt5 p50 p90
285 0 0.01 0.21 0.59 1.50
HTTP Requests
————-
15:36:03.632 UTC GET /signin 200 OK
15:35:04.766 UTC POST /rest/logout 200 OK

Home Lab 2026 – stop drawing network diagrams manually ‚Scanopy‘ does it for you

Freitag, Januar 2nd, 2026

Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) 9.1.4 – how to use Proxmox as a Mikrotik router

Donnerstag, Januar 1st, 2026

Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) 9.1.4 – how to use Proxmox as VPN Server with WireGuard

Mittwoch, Dezember 31st, 2025

Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) 9.1.4 – how to use Proxmox as VPN Server with OpenVPN

Dienstag, Dezember 30th, 2025

Wireshark Packet Capture(s) – how to quickly locate any packet

Freitag, Dezember 19th, 2025

Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) – a specific bug where the Intel e1000e driver clashes with the new Linux kernel leading to network failure and „digital silence“

Donnerstag, Dezember 18th, 2025

TCP offload is a feature that can be disabled at the driver level or at the hardware itself at the driver level if we want to disable TSO we run the ethtool -K command for which we received ‚function not implemented‘ then that means that the driver does not allow the feature to be disabled

To enable TSO for a network device eth0 issue:

# ethtool -K eth0 tx on sg on tso on

To disable TSO for a network device eth0 issue:

# ethtool -K eth0 tx off sg off tso off

HackerSploit Blue Team Series – Intrusion Detection with Snort

Dienstag, Dezember 16th, 2025

HackerSploit Blue Team Series – Network Traffic Analysis with Wireshark

Dienstag, Dezember 16th, 2025

FRITZ! Tech – IPv6 und so funktioniert es mit der FRITZ!Box

Donnerstag, Dezember 11th, 2025

Proxmox Virtual Environment (VE) 9.1.1 – install and configure pfSense

Mittwoch, Dezember 10th, 2025

FRITZ!Tech – das FRITZ!Mesh deaktivieren

Donnerstag, November 27th, 2025

Wireshark 4.6.1 Portable – the current stable release

Samstag, November 22nd, 2025

Wireshark 4.6.1 – release notes